Discovering the Trulli of Alberobello

As a former professor of European history, I have always been fascinated by the unique architectural styles that dot the continent. The Trulli of Alberobello, with their conical roofs and whitewashed walls, have long been on my list of must-see structures. Arriving in Alberobello, I was immediately struck by the sheer number of these whimsical buildings. The Monumental District Monti, home to over a thousand Trulli, was a sight to behold. Each Trullo seemed to tell its own story, a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of the people who built them centuries ago.

Our guide led us through the narrow streets, pointing out the subtle differences in the construction of each Trullo. We paused at the Belvedere, where the panoramic view of the Trulli landscape was nothing short of breathtaking. The highlight of this part of the tour was undoubtedly the visit to the Church of Sant’Antonio, a Trullo church that seamlessly blends into the surrounding architecture. It was a perfect example of how these structures have been adapted for various uses over the years.

The Enigmatic Sassi of Matera

After a leisurely lunch, we made our way to Matera, a city that has captured the imagination of many with its ancient cave dwellings known as the Sassi. As we explored the Sassi di Matera, I couldn’t help but marvel at how these rock-hewn homes have been integrated into the natural landscape. The Sassi are a living testament to the resilience and adaptability of the people who once called them home.

Our tour included visits to two rock churches, Sant’Antonio Abate and the Casa Grotta. The frescoes in Sant’Antonio Abate were particularly striking, offering a glimpse into the spiritual life of the community. The Casa Grotta, furnished with period-appropriate tools and furniture, provided a tangible connection to the past, allowing us to imagine what life was like in these ancient dwellings.

A Journey Through Time

The tour concluded with a visit to the Rione Aia Piccola, a part of Matera that remains untouched by commercial development. Walking through this area, I felt as though I had stepped back in time to a medieval village. The authenticity of the experience was enhanced by the lack of modern distractions, allowing us to fully immerse ourselves in the history and culture of the region.

As we returned to Bari, I reflected on the day’s journey. The Trulli of Alberobello and the Sassi of Matera are not just architectural wonders; they are living histories that offer a window into the past. For anyone with an interest in history and architecture, this full-day tour is an experience not to be missed. It is a reminder of the rich tapestry of human creativity and resilience that has shaped the landscapes of Europe.