Granite Formations of Baga Gazriin Chuluu

Mandalgovi - Ulaanbaatar– Baga Gazriin Chuluu 250km
• Explore one of the rare rocky mountains in the Gobi, Baga Gazriin Chuluu, where stunning granite rock formations have been sculpted into various shapes by the wind and other powerful elements of the Gobi. In the mid-18th century, some esteemed Buddhist monks resided in the area, leaving behind temple ruins and inscriptions on the rocks as evidence of their presence. Historical sources suggest that Chinggis Khaan also lived here. It’s an excellent spot for an enjoyable hike.

Great White Stupa in the Desert

Three Beautiful Mountains - Gobi Gurvan Saikhan

Khongor Sand Dunes

Flaming Cliffs of Bayanzag and Ongi Monastery Ruins

Mandalgovi - Khongor Sand Dunes – Bayanzag- Ongi Monastery – 300km
• Arrive at the Bayanzag cliffs, famously known as the “Flaming Cliffs” due to their vivid red color, which is the cradle of dinosaurs. A Saxaul forest near the cliffs and the cliffs themselves are true remnants of the era when dinosaurs roamed the Earth. American explorer Roy Andrews Chapman first discovered dinosaur fossils and eggs in 1922 at Bayanzag and nearby areas, which are now displayed in Mongolian dinosaur museums in Ulaanbaatar and other museums worldwide.
• Continue driving to Saikhan Ovoo village in the Middle Gobi province. Smaller rocky mountains are beautifully situated along the Ongi River, where the Ongi Monastery ruins are located. It’s an ideal place to relax before entering the Khangai regions. Upon arrival, explore the site of the Ongi lamasery, which was unfortunately heavily damaged in 1937. In 2002, some local lamas returned to the once-renowned Ongi Monastery and began restoration with limited resources and great enthusiasm.

Reaching the Khangai Mountains

Ovorkhangai - • A day of transition between desert and green mountain steppe natural zones. The journey will gradually move from the Gobi desert to the lush steppe with endless rolling hills and plains leading to Khujirt village before entering the majestic Orkhon Valley. Here, supplies will be gathered at the local market.
• Continue driving off-road through the captivating landscape, home to yak breeders and swift horses, who will host visitors in the heart of the Orkhon Valley.

Horse Trekking to Orkhon Valley

Ovorkhangai - • Begin the journey on horseback to the Orkhon Valley. The horse trail is quite rugged and notably challenging due to the lava stones, making it both demanding and beautiful. Upon reaching the area, several lakes surrounded by larch forests and lush green meadows will be visited. Due to the higher altitude, the area is quite cool, and snow in August or September is not uncommon.

Former Capital of the Great Mongolian Empire, Kharhorin

Ovorkhangai - Orkhon Valley – Kharhorin 150km
• A morning drive will lead to Kharhorin, the former capital of the Great Mongolian Empire in the 13th century. Although considered an ancient capital, few remnants remain from this historic site. Visit one of the largest and oldest Buddhist monasteries, “Erdene Zuu,” built upon the ruins and foundations of Kharhorin in 1586. Fortunately, it survived the communist purges of 1937 and was reopened as a museum. Present-day Kharhorin is a small village-like settlement with over 3,000 residents.
• Excursion to the local museum of Kharhorin city, where traces of Mongolian history from the early Stone Age to the Great Mongolian Empire can be explored. The museum offers an impressive collection of items found during various excavations and expeditions around Kharhorin and the Orkhon Valley. Following the museum visit, other sites such as the phallic rock and Turtle rocks will be explored.

Khugnu Khaan Nature Reserve

Bulgan Province - Kharkhorin – Khugnu Khaan Natural Reserve 220km
● Continue to Khugnu Khaan Nature Reserve, a unique blend of natural settings including mountains, forests, steppe, desert, a small lake, and a mineral water spring, all in one location, creating a unique scenery and representation of different natural zones. The area is perfect for hiking and climbing.
● Experience Mongolian hospitality with the locals.

Khustai National Park and Ulaanbaatar

Töv - Khugnu Khaan Natural Reserve – Ulaanbaatar 280km
● On the way to Ulaanbaatar, stop at Khustai National Park, known for being home to Przewalski’s wild horses. Known as “Takhi” in Mongolian, these are the last and only breed of wild horses in the world. Since their reintroduction, there are now about 300 wild horses in the park.
● The diversity of ecosystems within the park ensures abundant wildlife. There are 46 mammals, 172 birds, 2 amphibians, 3 reptiles, 16 fish, and over 289 insect species recorded.
● Return to Ulaanbaatar.

• Horse and Camel ride
• Lunch
• Park entrance fees
• Dinner
• Breakfast
• Countryside lodging in ger camps, nomadic family’s Ger, or tents
• Transfers upon arrival and departure
• Guide service at all times

• • Accommodation in a hotel or hostel in Ulaanbaatar
• • Travel insurance, medical insurance
• • Alcoholic beverages

Mongolia warmly invites all who wish to discover and immerse themselves in the nomadic lifestyle of its homeland. This journey will take you from one family to another, from one destination to the next, and from desert to steppe. Start by traveling south to the magnificent Gobi Desert, renowned for its stunning beauty and unique features. The Mongolian Desert offers its famous lunar landscapes, towering rocky formations, frozen canyons, and sand dunes. Following this, the adventure continues towards the Khangai Mountains, where a horse trek will lead you to the secluded Eight Lakes through the historic Orkhon Valley, providing an authentic horseback experience akin to that of a Mongolian rider.

For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours before the scheduled departure time.