• Fasil Ghebbi - During the 16th and 17th centuries, Fasil Ghebbi served as the residence for Ethiopian Emperor Fasilides and his successors. Enclosed by a 900-meter-long wall, the city features palaces, churches, monasteries, and distinctive public and private buildings influenced by Hindu and Arab styles, later transformed by the Baroque style introduced by Jesuit missionaries. Fasil Ghebbi spans approximately 70,000 square meters (750,000 sq ft). To its south is Adababay, Gondar’s marketplace, where imperial announcements were made, troops were presented, and criminals were executed; it is now a city park.

Dawit’s Hall is located in the northern section of the enclosure, next to the building attributed to Bakaffa and the church of Asasame Qeddus Mikael. Often called the “House of Song,” Stuart Munro-Hay suggests this may be due to a misinterpretation of the Amharic zofan bet (“House of the Divan” or “House of the Throne”) as zafan bet (“House of Song”).

• Fasiladas Bath Timket - Although it is believed that this structure was constructed around the same time as the Royal Enclosure, the commissioner of the Fasilides Baths remains unknown. It is generally credited to either Emperor Fasilides or his son Iysau I.

The compound’s walls have gradually been overtaken by the thick, winding roots of ancient badian trees that are now intertwined with the deteriorating brickwork.

The compound includes the bath, a central tower, and a bridge used when the bath is filled.

Annually, on January 19th, the bath is filled as part of the Ethiopian Orthodox Christian celebration of Epiphany, also known as Timkat. The festival is intended to replicate Christ’s baptism in the River Jordan.

Gondar during Timkat offers one of the most enchanting cultural experiences in Ethiopia. Pilgrims from across the nation gather to participate, and witnessing the celebrations unfold among ancient structures highlights the significance of historical sites like this for Ethiopians, their traditions, and values.

• Debre Berhan Selassie Church - Debire Birhan Selassie Church, meaning ‘Trinity and Mountain of Light,’ is the most renowned place of worship in Gondar.

Upon approach, twelve rounded stone towers - symbolizing the 12 apostles - stand steadfastly guarding the church, as they have for centuries.

The 13th tower, the tallest, represents the Lion of Judah. Observant visitors can spot an imprint of the Lion on the upper half of the tower.

Originally constructed in the 17th century by Emperor Eyasu II, the current structure was redeveloped in the 1880s following a raid by Sudanese Dervishes and a lightning strike that reduced the original building to ruins. Initially painted for those unable to read, every inch of the church walls is adorned with vivid depictions of biblical verses.

With the assistance of a guide, the church offers a breathtaking visual summary of significant biblical stories.

Along the circular cornice near the top of the walls, 135 cherubs sit idly gazing down across the vast cavernous space.

• Wolleka (Falasha Village) - In Gonder, several craft stalls with ‘Stars of David’ and ‘Falasha Village’ signs indicate what was once Wolleka. Previously home to a thriving population of Ethiopian Jews, most were airlifted to Israel in the 1980s, and today none remain. There are a few original houses with intriguing artwork on their fronts and a small synagogue; for Birr10, visitors can look inside, but should be prepared for an entourage of persistent sales kids.

After Christianity was adopted as the state religion, Falashas had their land confiscated for refusing to convert. To survive, many became skilled artisans. Research suggests Falashas may have contributed labor for the construction and decoration of Gonder’s castles. Unfortunately, the pottery for which they were once renowned has mostly declined into lackluster art, though the figurine trinkets make charming souvenirs. Project Ploughshare Women’s Crafts Training Center is assisting disadvantaged women in reviving this craft, along with traditional Amhara weaving.

• Blue Badge guide
• Entrance fee as per program
• In-vehicle air conditioning
• Government taxes
• Airport and departure taxes

• Gratuities

Gondar, a hub of Ethiopian art and tradition, is renowned for its numerous age-old castles and the architecture and ornamentation of its sanctuaries. This terrain of fortresses and temples was established by Emperor Fasilidas in the 1630s, serving as the royal capital of Ethiopian monarchs for approximately 250 years. The founding of this majestic city signified a time of hope and resurgence of the golden epochs of Aksum and Lalibela. Fields such as architecture, literature, academia, music, painting, and trade, which had faded post the decline of ancient Aksum, flourished anew. In this city rich with culture and history, you will have the opportunity to observe its captivating painted churches and the remarkable royal enclosure of Fasil castle, including a swimming pool (Fasildes bath), along with the antiquated parts of Gondar city.

For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours before the scheduled departure time.